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The primary focus of our business is information systems
software. This involves computers and communication which have given rise to some of the
most controversial issues of our age. On this page we offer our own editorial
contribution.
WISL Begins
In the late 1970's computing was becoming pervasive in
the business community. All large companies and most medium sized companies had been
implementing information systems that incorporated the powerful capabilities of computers.
Governments, educational institutions and other non-commercial entities were also
participating in the computing revolution. The focus from the early years had been on
hardware. The usual approach was to purchase a computer and then figure out how to use it.
Most software applications were developed "in house" or with the help of a
hardware vendor who tended to be a dealer for a specific hardware manufacturer.
Several large hardware manufacturers dominated the landscape lead by the ubiquitous IBM.
The 1980's would usher in the personal computer with
it's promise to democratize computing. Legend has it that a small software company offered
IBM a partnership to develop an operating system for IBM's entry in the PC marketplace
which IBM arrogantly rejected in favour of developing its own solution. Microsoft then set
its own course and by the end of the decade only two of the hardware centric computing
companies were still recognizable and the entire focus of the computing community had
switched to software.
The University of Waterloo had been recognized as a
world leader in academic computing since the early 60's. A young institution that was just
formulating its identity, U of W embraced computing while establishing its Engineering and
Mathematics faculties with the revolutionary concept of co-op education. Students would do
an academic term of 4 months followed by a work term of 4 months with the whole process
coordinated by the university. An administrative department was established to find
employers to co-operate in the process by hiring students for work terms. It was intended
to be a win/win for employers and students with the employers getting exposure to a body
of fairly cheap temporary labour and potential full-time recruits and the students gaining
income to pay for their education as well as valuable practical experience. The co-op
education experiment was a stunning success and brought with it the additional benefit of
raising the awareness of U of W in the business community. The "business
friendly" reputation of the University of Waterloo was also helping it to become one
of the major research institutions in Canada. All manner of commercial/academic
relationships began to emerge involving the University, members of the University
community and the business world.
Around the same time that IBM was showing Microsoft
the door, a young manager in the Data Processing Department at the University of Waterloo
walked into his boss's office to discuss the future and in particular the pursuit of
business opportunities. By the time he left a couple of hours later they had reached an
understanding that they would actively develop an arrangement that would allow them to
pursue commercial interests as encouraged by university policy. A partnership entity was
formed called "WMW" which consisted of the first letter of each of the partners
last names(Walker Montgomery Walker). It was understood that each of the partners would
concentrate on one of three activities, administration(including finance and legal
issues), product development(software) and sales. The efforts of the partnership focussed
on two areas, a Canadian conference/meeting registry and a record keeping facility for
not-for-profit organizations. The first idea suffered a relatively quick death but the
second became the main source of revenue generation for the partnership with a customer
base that included an art gallery, a cultural centre and some fund raising associations.
WMW decided to experiment with a program development
system called Ultimate which was a variant of a system originally developed by a man
called Dick Pick for the United States Government in the late 60's. It incorporated the
features of variable length fields(data attributes) and multi-value fields by employing
specified ASCII characters as delimiters. These features greatly facilitate the management
of data and optimize storage resources. The multi-value approach could support business
computing effectively on a relatively small platform which made it affordable for medium
sized and even small organizations. The "Membership" information system was at
once the guinea pig for evaluating the multi-value approach and the first software
offering of the new partnership. As Wayne Montgomery developed the Membership programs he
wrote generalized macros designed to address the needs for data collection and reporting
which could be used to develop other applications. Eventually the package of generalized
macros became known as SCADS(Screen Control
Application Development System) which has remained a fundamental development tool for
WISL into the new century.
The WMW partner responsible for sales(Scott Walker)
was on a golf trip to Florida when during a casual conversation, a member of his foursome
revealed an interest in computerization of his company's operations. This contact
with Earl Taylor of Triangle Traffic Services initiated the pursuit of freight management
systems which has become a major factor in the evolution of WISL.
In 1984 the University of Waterloo was looking for a
retail management solution for the campus bookstore. The preferred solution that resulted
from the search was called RATEX from an Orem Utah company called AIS Inc which was
affiliated with Brigham Young University. By coincidence, RATEX ran in the Ultimate
computing environment which U of W was also evaluating for other "in house"
developed information systems. In typical U of W fashion an arrangement was sought with
AIS Inc whereby the University of Waterloo would receive a break on the license fee for
RATEX in exchange for Canadianizing the system and contracting to provide system support
for other prospective Canadian customers. AIS Inc was warm to the idea but did not wish to
deal directly with the University of Waterloo but rather through a commercial entity. AIS
Inc was directed to the newly incorporated WISL who contracted for non-exclusive rights to
sell RATEX in Canada and to provide system support for resulting customers. WISL in turn
executed the agreement with the University of Waterloo that it had originally sought with
AIS Inc. WISL was now in the retail management information systems business.
The incorporation of WISL marked the departure of one
of the original partners(Scott Walker) and the arrival of Allen Price who agreed to serve
as the first president of the company. Throughout the remainder of the 1980's the retail
management customer base grew and company's development efforts focused on freight
management applications. WISL regularly hired University of Waterloo co-op students for
the freight management R&D and in 1985 a fresh faced redheaded teenager named Brian
Parker was hired under the Co-op program and he is still here.
In March of 1990 WISL participated in the trade show
at the annual conference of the Canadian Industrial Transport League in Saskatoon . WISL
was honoured at this gathering with designation of "Best Single Booth" at the
show. It seems that the delegates were very impressed with the interactive demonstrations
of WISL's freight management products. The recognition was bitter/sweet as feedback
at the show indicated that there was a long way to go to make WISL's freight management
offerings attractive to shippers and carriers.
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1990 CITL Trade Show WISL Booth
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Booth with handsome demonstrators
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Print of Saskatoon with plaque honouring
"Best Single Booth Display at Show" CITL 1990
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