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Technical issues can be perplexing! In this section
we attempt to explain technical matters that have special interest in the WISL community.
Touch Screen
The principle
of touch screen is seductively simple. It is the "point" without the requirement
to "click". Most of us engage in the practice even if we do not employ a touch
sensitive screen(witness the finger print smudges that must be periodically cleaned from
our monitor screens). As a technology it has been around for a long time. In the late 80's
I participated in a project that resulted in the use of a touch sensitive screen to
facilitate product inquiry in the University of Waterloo Bookstore. Although the prototype
did work, various factors conspired to prevent the facility from being adopted as a
permanent feature in the bookstore.
A touch screen
monitor consists of a thin layer of touch sensitive material that overlays a standard CRT
or LCD panel. The touch sensitive layer is usually connected to the workstation separately
through a serial or USB port . Software is provided for calibration of the screen, usually
by prompting the user to touch predetermined spots on the screen and then storing the
alignment for reference to subsequent touches. In a standard Windows environment a finger
touch works the same as a mouse click i.e. if you quickly touch an icon twice in
succession the corresponding process is initiated.
Our foray into
touch screen technology was initiated by a request from Doug Pritchard, Manager of the
Seneca College Bookstore. Doug attended a book trade show where he saw a demonstration of
a product inquiry/ordering facility based on touch screen technology offered in a
kiosk format. His challenge to us was to develop a similar capability without the
high cost of the facility that he had witnessed at the trade show. His criteria
included "ease of use" but to ensure security to allow only touch as a means of
data entry i.e. no keyboard or mouse.
Our approach was to
begin with our browser based WISL Webstore and to modify it to meet Doug's criteria. We
introduced a number of drop down lists in lieu of text prompts but there are still
circumstances in which entering text is required. As a physical keyboard was not permitted
in Doug's criteria we simply took a picture of a keyboard and placed it on the screen. In
our software we mapped the location of each key on the screen so the user may touch
it just as would be done on a physical keyboard to enter text. The Webstore
application is invoked under Microsoft's "kiosk" version of Internet Explorer
which provides further security by hiding the menu bars usually offered by the browser. A
sample screen below illustrates the kiosk mode and the on-screen keyboard.

Doug arranged for
custom construction of the physical kiosks to fit within the concept and layout of his new
store below. WISL Webstore was also adapted to Seneca's web page format.
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You may experience
a demo of WISL Webstore including the kiosk features at http://www.wisl.com/webstore If you don't
have a touch screen a mouse may be used in lieu of your finger.
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